Groundwater chemistry of the Oban Massif, South-Eastern Nigeria

  • Azubuike Solomon Ekwere Department of Geology, University of Calabar
  • Aniekan E. Edet Department of Geology, University of Calabar
  • Solomon John Ekwere Department of Geology, University of Calabar
Keywords: groundwater, cation, anion, weathering, ion exchange, Oban massif, Nigeria

Abstract

Hydrogeochemical study of the fractured/weathered basement of the Oban Massif, southeastern Nigeria has been carried out. Results indicated that concentrations of major cations and anions exhibited the following order of abundance: Ca>Na>Mg>K and HCO3>SO4>Cl, respectively, with minor variations across sampling seasons. Ca-Na-Cl-SO4 and Ca-Mg-HCO3 water types have been identified as major facies, resultant from congruent influences of weathering (mainly silicates), ion exchange processes, and water mixing.

Author Biographies

Azubuike Solomon Ekwere, Department of Geology, University of Calabar
Department of Geology, Lecturer 2
Aniekan E. Edet, Department of Geology, University of Calabar
Department of Geology Professor
Solomon John Ekwere, Department of Geology, University of Calabar
Department of Geology Professor
Published
27/04/2012
Section
Papers